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MongoDB Queries Help | MongoDB basic practice queries | Realcode4you


Database Use: tweets.json




Practical Questions and queries

1. Write a MongoDB query to retrieve all documents from the Tweets collection where user names do not equal "user 30" and "user 40".




Solution 1:

db.Tweets.find({"user.name":{$not: { $in: [ "user 30", "user 40" ] }} }) 

Solution 2:

db.Tweets.find({"user.name":{$nin: [ "user 30", "user 40" ] } }) 


2. Write a MongoDB query that returns all Tweets in which the field “tag” has values. Note that not all the Tweets have tags, obviously.

db.Tweets.find({"tag": {$exists:true}}

3. Write a MongoDB query to display the first 10 Tweets which has the screen name with value "Twitter User" (i.e., "screen_name": "Twitter User").

db.Tweets.find({"user.screen_name":"Twitter User"}).limit(10)

4. Write a MongoDB query to find the Tweets where the Tweet id (i.e., id_str) is greater than 8000000000000000000 but less than 9000000000000000000.

db.Tweets.find({"id_str":{"$gt":"8000000000000000000","$lt":"9000000000000000000"}})

5. Write a MongoDB query to return the "Tweet Id", "name" and "location" fields for those Tweetswhich contain "Thu" as first three letters for its "created_at" field.

db.Tweets.find({"created_at":{"$regex":"Thu"}},{"user.id":1,"user.name":1,"user.location":1})

6. Write a MongoDB query to find the Tweet Id ("id_str") for those Tweets which contain thekeyword “Sydney” in their text.

db.Tweets.find({"text":/Sydney/},{"id_str":1})

7. Write a MongoDB query to count the number of the Tweets whose user id is greater than224499494502 but less than 224499494522.

db.Tweets.find({"user.id":{"$gt":224499494502,"$lt":224499494522}}).count() 

8. Write a MongoDB query to sort all the Tweets in descending order according to the created time("created_at"). Repeat the question and output in ascending order.

db.Tweets.find().sort({"created_at":-1}) 
db.Tweets.find().sort({"created_at":1}) 

9. Write a MongoDB query to find the three earliest tweets (according to created time).

db.Tweets.find().sort({"created_at":1}).limit(3)

10. Write a MongoDB query to update a user’s (user name is ‘user 21’) screen_name as ‘Superman’.

db.Tweets.update({"user.name":"user 21"},{$set:{"user.screen_name":" limit(3) 

11. Write a MongoDB query to remove or delete a user’s information (the user’s screen_name is ‘Superman’)

db.Tweets.remove({"user.screen_name":"Superman"}) db.Tweets.deleteOne({"user.screen_name":"Superman"})

12. Write a MongoDB query to retrieve all documents from the Tweets collection where user id is not 224499494502.


Solution 1:

db.Tweets.find({"user.id":{$ne:224499494502}}) 

Solution 2:

db.Tweets.find({"user.id":{$not:{$eq:224499494502}}}) 


13. Write a MongoDB query to retrieve all documents from the Tweets collection where user names do not equal "user 30" and "user 40".


Solution 1:

db.Tweets.find({"user.name":{$not: { $in: [ "user 30", "user 40" ] }} }) 

Solution 2:

db.Tweets.find({"user.name":{$nin: [ "user 30", "user 40" ] } }) 

14. Write a program in Python, to read the Tweet Dataset from MongoDB. For each tweet, output/display its ‘text’ field in Python console.

from pymongo import MongoClient 
client: MongoClient = MongoClient('127.0.0.1',27017) 
db = client["Practical1"] 
tweets = db["Tweets"] 
for t in tweets.find():   
	print(t["text"] + "\n"


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